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    Safes, cash wash up on Japan shores after tsunami

    There are no cars inside the parking garage at Ofunato police headquarters. Instead, hundreds of dented metal safes, swept out of homes and businesses by last month's tsunami, crowd the long rectangular building.

    Any one could hold someone's life savings.

    Safes are washing up along the tsunami-battered coast, and police are trying to find their owners — a unique problem in a country where many people, especially the elderly, still stash their cash at home. By one estimate, some $350 billion worth of yen doesn't circulate.

    There's even a term for this hidden money in Japanese, "tansu yokin." Or literally, "wardrobe savings."

    So the massive post-tsunami cleanup under way along hundreds of miles (kilometers) of Japan's ravaged northeastern coast involves the delicate business of separating junk from valuables. As workers and residents pick through the wreckage, they are increasingly stumbling upon cash and locked safes.

    One month after the March 11 tsunami devastated Ofunato and other nearby cities, police departments already stretched thin now face the growing task of managing lost wealth.

    "At first we put all the safes in the station," said Noriyoshi Goto, head of the Ofunato Police Department's financial affairs department, which is in charge of lost-and-found items. "But then there were too many, so we had to move them."

    Goto couldn't specify how many safes his department has collected so far, saying only that there were "several hundreds" with more coming in every day.

    Identifying the owners of lost safes is hard enough. But it's nearly impossible when it comes to wads of cash being found in envelops, unmarked bags, boxes and furniture.

    Yasuo Kimura, 67, considers himself one of the lucky ones. The tsunami swallowed and gutted his home in Onagawa, about 50 miles (75 kilometers) south of Ofunato. He escaped with his 90-year-old father and the clothes on his back. But he still has money in the bank.

    That's not the case for many of his longtime friends and acquaintances, said Kimura, a former bank employee.

    "I spent my career trying to convince them to deposit their money in a bank," he said, staring out at his flattened city. "They always thought it was safer to keep it at home."

    The number of safes that have turned up in Ofunato alone is a reflection of the area's population: In Iwate prefecture where this Pacific fishing town is located, nearly 30 percent of the population is over 65.

    Many of them keep money at home out of habit and convenience, said Koetsu Saiki of the Miyagi Prefectural Police's financial affairs department. This practice is likely compounded by persistently low interest rates, leaving little financial incentive for depositing money in a bank.

    As in Iwate, local police stations in Miyagi are reporting "very high numbers" of safes and cash being turned in.

    "It's just how people have operated their entire lives," he said. "When they need money, they'd rather have their money close by. It's not necessarily that they don't trust banks. But there are a lot of people who don't feel comfortable using ATMs, especially the elderly."

    A 2008 report by Japan's central bank estimated that more than a third of 10,000-yen ($118) banknotes issued don't actually circulate. That amounts to some 30 trillion yen, or $354 billion at current exchange rates, ferreted away.

    The government has estimated that the cost of the earthquake and tsunami could reach $309 billion, making it the world's most expensive natural disaster on record. The figure includes direct losses from damaged houses, roads and utilities. But it doesn't take into account individual losses from home-held cash washed away by the powerful waves.

    With more than 25,000 people believed to have died in the tsunami, many safes could to go unclaimed. Under Japanese law, authorities must store found items for three months. If the owner does not appear within that time, the finder is entitled to the item, unless it contains personal identification such as an address book.

    If neither owner nor finder claims it, the government takes possession.

    But all those who survived and are seeking to retrieve savings will need to offer proof. That proof could include opening the safe and providing identification that matches any documents inside, said Akihiro Ito, a spokesman for the disaster response unit in Kesennuma, among the worst-hit cities in Miyagi prefecture.

    Cold, hard cash is more complicated.

    "Even if we receive 50,000 yen ($589) in cash, and someone comes in saying they've lost 50,000 yen, it's nearly impossible to prove exactly whose money we actually have," Saiki of Miyagi's police force said.

    Only 10 to 15 percent of valuables found in the tsunami rubble have been returned so far, officials in Miyagi and Iwate prefectures said this week.

    Instead of waiting, police in Iwate are considering a more proactive measure. Individual stations will likely start opening safes to try to identify their owners, said Kiyoto Fujii, a spokesman for the prefectural police.

    And the safes are likely to keep on coming.

    "There's probably a lot of valuables still left in the rubble, including safes," Fujii said. "We are expecting and preparing for that."

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    22 comments

    • Paul  •  1 year 1 month ago
      The Japanese people are so honest that they return things that do not belong to them. When I was there in the 80's, I encountered sari-sari stores with no attending salesperson or tindera. They maintain a box of money in the checkout counter where you put your money as payment..... self-service pati pagkuha ng sukli dun sa cash box.

      Sobrang imposible yata ang ganun sa Pilipinas...
      • mac 1 year 1 month ago
        HONESTY COFFEE SHOP in batanes--->I LOVE IVATANS..zero crime rate..lahat ng mga prisons dun mga galing ibang bansa..china and taiwan..my girlfriend is an Ivatan..
    • ROLLY  •  1 year 1 month ago
      Japanese are really HONEST & to be TRUSTED. I've been there before through Manila-Chiba Boy Scout Exchange Program. I've witnessed their HONESTY. One of my fellow Scoutmaster lesft his bag at Tokyo International Airport and we were suprised it was brought in our campsite in the evening. Phone Card of Japanese are being replaced often, but there are Filipinos who approached us and said they bought the phone card 1 month ago and there are no holes walang butas...but they are using it daily. They said they have a secret way manipulating the phone booth...the card have no punch mark at all. They are cheating the Japanese. Shame to those Filipinos. Japanese really obey traffic rules even 2 o'clock in the morning.
      • cesar p 1 year 1 month ago
        ndi filipinos ang at fault d2, i lived there 16 yrs kya naabutan ko yang tel cards na yan, iranian and yakuza ang gumagawa nyan at bumibili lang ang pinoys at 10% the original price para makapag overseas call, maaring masama pero yun ang kalakaran that time, mga 1993 ito untill 1996 i think,hanggang nawala na sa sobrang higpit ng mga jap police
    • mename  •  1 year 1 month ago
      wow sna pinadala n lng sa pinas yan kasi MARAMING NAGHIHIRAP heheheehh~~~ yan ang banat lagi ng pinas na gutom na gutom sa pera..lalo ung mga pulis..buti pa ung mga pulis nla sa japan tlgang ginagawa nla work nla
      • mename 1 year 1 month ago
        @vicky: tama ka..kelan kya matakot ang mga pinoys sa batas noh>? heheheh ^_^
    • Bobby H.  •  1 year 1 month ago
      My opinion, i think we should "follow" what our neighboring Japanese counterpart do, despite of all the tragedy they have experienced, they maintained discipline and respect to one another. Even in line for relief goods, you can commend them that they are truly mild mannered...I will not be surprise if they can overcome this disaster in a short time, and revive thier economy. Wake-up call for us Filipinos, no matter what class we belong in the society, silently they are setting an example to us....if they can do it....i think we can also....marami pa naman mababait na tao sa bansa natin, di lahat corrupt at magnanakaw at masasama...
      • George 1 year 1 month ago
        i agree. di tulad ng nakaraang ondoy. a scene from sm marikina. at the height of the super typhoon, many have witnessed looting in the said dept/appliance store. one typical example is a man carrying a washing machine out of the mall...sigh
    • Cotto-Matte  •  1 year 1 month ago
      I really cant think straight right now...when I imagine the amount of cash that we can get by just collecting locked safes there... wow I can only come to the conclusion that you have to be a person with a very good upbringing to reject such big temptation not to take what.s not yours ya
      just off the record...our leaders should be sent there for spiritual training ya..then only can the nation's coffers stay in blue at all times ya...maybe....
    • Bryan  •  1 year 1 month ago
      nakakasawa naman ang mga comments niyo... lagi na lang negative about sa sarili natin ang nakikita natin.... :(
      • sej 1 year 1 month ago
        interesting though that there's not really any survey showing the number of greedy Filipinos so you can't really say most Filipinos are greedy. That's a stereotype. We choose to see what we want to see. Greed isn't genetic.
    • tzu  •  1 year 1 month ago
      sa pinas nga naaksidente ka na at duguan pero uunahin pang nakawan ka kesa tulungan
    • Detective Conan  •  1 year 1 month ago
      A lesson to learn:...No matter how much money we owned in this world, we can't bring it inside to the coffin when we die.So,spend your money wisely we still alive.don't be so "Stin----".
    • anon  •  1 year 1 month ago
      That speaks volumes of Japanese civic values, no one bothered to steal the safe.
      Imagine if that happens outside Japan, say goodbye to your safe; you'll never see it again!
    • joy  •  1 year 1 month ago
      I give the Japanese two high fives for their respect of the property of others. The incident all reminds us not to accumulate so much material things because it could be snatched from us with a wink of an eye.
    • Michael  •  1 year 1 month ago
      am a Catholic Filipino,but am sorry to say this that Filipinos will always be poor, corrupt,lazy and unruly is because of our RELIGION.Blame this to the Spanish Friars who brought their RELIGION to this country. They had corrupted us in the first place,they had sucked us from our wealth, they had raped us from our moral values for the sake of their RELIGION.Japan is not a Catholic country that's the difference, they breed honest,discipline and hard working people.Notice majority of the Third World Countries are Catholics and they are the most poor and corrupt countries.Who are the top wealthiest countries they not Catholics. Rizal died not because he was a revolutionary but because he refused to return back to the Faith,he died a Mason.Filipinos are compassionate, hospitable and trustworthy but when the Spanish Friars came everything changed....Their RELIGION make was what we are now...DISHONEST,CORRUPT and POOR.......
    • rpa3  •  1 year 1 month ago
      Discipline in their part was earned the hard way. Nung feudal times, lahat ng makasalanan or hindi nagrerespeto sa mga local warlords and emperor nila ay pinupugutan agad ng ulo. Pag hindi nakapag bow or luhod sa mga warlords at samurai ay pinapatay agad. Kaya may disciplina silang sumunod kasi yan ang naging nakaraan nila.
      let us put things into perspective. Maraming mga kultura at bansa ang may mga sira ulo din. May mga holdupper, snatchers, sira ulo at gago sa lahat ng bansa. I am not defending the dregs of our society but let us not brand negative traits as Filipino kasi. Tumira kayo sa ibang bansa at makikita mo rin na maraming gago sa kanila.
      Japanese are essentially good people now.....
    • Gaile Iñigo  •  1 year 1 month ago
      Hindi lang sa Japan meron nyan, even Koreans do the same. I worked in a Korean Academy where each teacher has their own room. Kahit iwan kong bukas ang pinto, kesehodang nagiwan ako ng pera sa ibabaw ng table, pagbalik ko andun parin. Sinubukan ko dati magiwan ng 100.00, kng tutuusin maliit na halaga, pero kung sa pinoy lang yun, nakaw na yun. Mismo student ko pa ngsabi he closed the door daw kasi may pera sa table baka daw mawala. Unbelievable ang honesty nila, una di ako makapaniwala kasi di ako sanay sa ganun. Nagkaroon ng nakawan ng pera at celphone at one time, but sad to say, kapwa teacher na pilipino pa ang salarin. Found guilty... :(
    • vilma r. dineros  •  1 year 1 month ago
      Paano at kailan kaya nagkaron ng ganung klaseng discipline itong mga hapones? And to think na hindi mangilan-ngilan lang. It's i believe all of them or the majority of them! Posible kaya na man----ari ito sa mga Pilipino? Sana ung nagturo sa kanila turuan din tayong mga Pilipino....
    • Rustan  •  1 year 1 month ago
      ...galing talaga ng mga Japanese! I admired them. Napaka-honest talaga nila. Sana ganyan ung iba dito sa Pilipinas.
    • A Yahoo! User  •  1 year 1 month ago
      I just couldn't control my emotion and express my admiration with the JAPANESE people and their Government.

      TRULY AMAZING!!!

      A very very long long way for us FILIPINOS to have the same discipline.

      CHANGE must begin within me, you and us....FILIPINOS.

      Ask yourself.....are you CHANGED for the better? If not, never just SAY it... DO it...NOW.
      If yes, do everything you can to influence and convince others.

      We must spread the virus named "CHANGE" in our native land PHILIPPINES.
    • TamedTongue  •  1 year 1 month ago
      The tsunami has shown to the world the admirable characters the Japanese have. Like the rising sun, they will rise up.

      I overheard from a Filipino veteran that during WWar 2, it was the Japanese who were kindlier, most of the cruel ones were not real Japanese. My tongue is tamed to reveal it.
    • paranoia  •  1 year 1 month ago
      i sympathize with the tragedy that has happened and is continuing to happen in japan. but however i feel so disappointed with my fellow filipinos who disparage their own people. we have lots of good qualities. why dont we change the bad and improve more on the good ok. its disheartening to think we think of yourselves this way. just at though.......
    • phebs  •  1 year 1 month ago
      Pasaway talaga tayo, nakakahiya, simula sa itaas pababa mapagsamantala,10% lang siguro ang matino, Sana magbago na, Please mga Pinoy! Itaas natin ang ating Dignidad, Kaya natin Ito.
    • eballar  •  1 year 1 month ago
      kaya mayaman na bansa ang japan kc disiplinado cla...arigatou!
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